“The land between the two branches of the Sowams River (now known as the Palmer and Barrington rivers), was known as Chachacust by the Pokanoket People and New Meadow Neck by the European settlers. This latter name it received as early as 1653. . . . The appendage of “Hampden” to the New Meadow Neck area was given by the Rhode Island Historical society, in honor of John Hampden, who visited Massassoit with Edward Winslow in 1623. New Meadow Neck settlers included John Brown, Thomas Cushman, Thomas Willett, Governor Prince, Josiah and John Winslow, Joseph Peck, John Allen, and Governor Bradford [from Hampden Meadows Conservation Area Management Plan]